Lycée · Terminale · Anglais (LVA)
Préparation à l'épreuve écrite du baccalauréat (LVA)
Réussir l'écrit du bac en anglais LVA : compréhension de l'écrit et expression écrite (essay, article, lettre) — méthode et entraînement niveau Terminale
À propos de cette page
Sans document · Les réponses doivent être rédigées et justifiées. Soigne l'orthographe et la présentation.
Devoir surveillé de fin de chapitre, tout en niveau difficile. Travaille seul et sans aide, puis vérifie tes réponses avec le corrigé détaillé dépliable en bas de page.
Exercice 1 — Reading comprehension
/ 10 pts- Read the text carefully, then answer the questions in English. Justify with quotes when asked.
When sixteen-year-old Amara handed in her history coursework, her teacher returned it with a single, devastating comment: "This is not your voice." The essay, fluent and confident, had in fact been written in seconds by an AI chatbot. Amara had not even read the books on the syllabus.
She is far from alone. Across schools and universities, teachers report a flood of essays that are grammatically flawless yet strangely hollow — polished arguments with no personal struggle behind them. "I can spot it immediately," says Mr Reyes, an English teacher in Manchester. "The sentences are too smooth, the ideas too safe. A sixteen-year-old is supposed to make mistakes, to take risks, to sound like themselves."
Defenders of these tools argue that they are simply the calculators of writing: why memorise spelling or grammar when a machine can do it instantly? Yet critics warn of a hidden cost. If students never wrestle with a blank page, they may never learn to think for themselves. Writing, after all, is not merely the transcription of ready-made ideas; it is the slow, sometimes painful process through which ideas are actually formed.
Amara, for her part, has gone back to writing her own essays. "They are messier," she admits, "and my marks dropped at first. But at least, when I read them now, I recognise myself." - 1. Why did Amara's teacher write "This is not your voice"? Quote the text. (2 pts)
- 2. According to Mr Reyes, how can a teacher tell that an essay was written by a machine? (2 pts)
- 3. What argument do the defenders of these tools put forward? Explain in your own words. (2 pts)
- 4. According to the critics, what is the "hidden cost" of using such tools? Justify with the text. (2 pts)
- 5. In your own words, explain why Amara decided to go back to writing her own essays, even though her marks dropped. (2 pts)
Exercice 2 — Decoding the writing prompt
/ 4 ptsAnalyse the following exam instruction, then answer in English.
- Instruction: "As a member of your school's student council, write a speech (about 150 words) to convince your classmates that handwritten essays should be encouraged rather than replaced by AI tools."
- 1. What is the required FORMAT, and name one formal feature this format demands. (1 pt)
- 2. Who is the intended AUDIENCE, and what TONE does it call for? (1 pt)
- 3. What is the TASK: are you asked to narrate, describe or argue? Justify. (1 pt)
- 4. Rewrite this opening so that it suits the format and audience: 'Hi guys, AI is kind of bad for writing I think.' (1 pt)
Exercice 3 — Written expression
/ 6 ptsChoose ONE subject and write about 150-180 words in English. Mind the format, the structure and the word count (± 10%).
- "AI writing tools should be banned in schools." To what extent do you agree? Write an essay with an introduction (hook + thesis statement), two developed paragraphs and a conclusion.
- Write a formal letter to your headteacher arguing either for or against the use of AI tools for homework. Respect the codes of the formal letter (opening, body, closing formula).
You will be assessed on: respect of the chosen format and word count, clear structure (intro / development / conclusion), range and precision of vocabulary, logical connectors (however, admittedly, therefore, on balance…) and grammatical accuracy.
Corrigé détaillé — à n'ouvrir qu'après avoir rendu la copie
Exercice 1 — Reading comprehension
1) The teacher wrote it because the essay had not been written by Amara herself: it 'had in fact been written in seconds by an AI chatbot' and 'Amara had not even read the books on the syllabus'. The work did not reflect her own thinking or effort. (1 pt for the idea, 1 pt for a relevant quote.) 2) Mr Reyes says he 'can spot it immediately' because 'the sentences are too smooth, the ideas too safe': machine-written essays are grammatically flawless ('too smooth') but lack risk-taking and the mistakes a real teenager would make. 3) The defenders argue these tools are 'simply the calculators of writing': just as a calculator does arithmetic, AI can handle spelling and grammar instantly, so (they claim) there is no point memorising them. Accept any clear reformulation. 4) The hidden cost is that students may 'never learn to think for themselves' if 'they never wrestle with a blank page'. Writing is presented as 'the slow, sometimes painful process through which ideas are actually formed', so skipping it means losing the very act of forming one's own thoughts. 5) Expected: although her marks fell, Amara went back to her own writing because her essays, though 'messier', are genuinely hers — 'when I read them now, I recognise myself'. She values authenticity and personal thinking over an easy, impersonal high grade. Reward any nuanced answer linking lower marks to a gain in personal voice and genuine thought.
Exercice 2 — Decoding the writing prompt
1) The format is a speech. A formal feature: an apostrophe / direct address to the audience (e.g. 'Dear fellow students,' / 'Ladies and gentlemen,'), or the use of rhetorical questions and direct address ('you'). 2) The audience is the writer's classmates / fellow students; the tone should be persuasive but accessible — engaged and slightly formal, addressing them directly while remaining respectful (not slangy). 3) The task is to argue / persuade ('to convince'): the verb 'convince' shows it is an argumentative, persuasive task, not a narration or a description. 4) Sample rewrite: 'Dear fellow students, today I want to convince you that nothing should replace the essays we write with our own hands and minds.' (Reward any version that removes the slang 'Hi guys / kind of bad', adopts a persuasive tone and addresses the audience directly.)
Exercice 3 — Written expression
Assessment criteria (indicative scale out of 6): respect of the consigne, format and word count (1.5 pt); structure — for an essay: hook + thesis statement, two P.E.E. paragraphs, conclusion with an opening; for a formal letter: correct opening ('Dear Sir or Madam' / 'Dear Mr…'), organised body and matching closing ('Yours faithfully' / 'Yours sincerely') (1.5 pt); range and accuracy of language: varied lexis, hedging, connectors (1.5 pt); grammatical correctness: tenses, agreement, articles, syntax (1.5 pt).
Sample production (Subject A, essay):
"In an age where a single click can produce a flawless essay, schools face a difficult question: should AI writing tools be banned altogether? While these tools undeniably have their uses, I believe an outright ban would be both unrealistic and counter-productive.
Admittedly, there is a real danger. If students rely on machines to write for them, they may never learn to structure an argument or to think independently. Writing is, after all, a way of forming ideas, not merely transcribing them.
However, banning a technology rarely makes it disappear. It would be far wiser to teach pupils to use these tools critically — to draft, to check, but never to replace their own voice. Calculators did not destroy mathematics; they changed how it is taught.
On balance, the solution lies not in prohibition but in education. Schools should not ban AI, but teach students when, and when not, to depend on it." (≈170 words) Reward any coherent, well-structured and linguistically rich production, whatever the stance defended.
Ce contrôle de anglais (lva) Terminale en bref
Un devoir surveillé type contrôle en classe sur « Préparation à l'épreuve écrite du baccalauréat (LVA) » : 3 exercices, 60 minutes, noté sur 20. Le corrigé détaillé est dépliable sous le sujet.
- Exercice 1 — Reading comprehension/ 10 pts
- Exercice 2 — Decoding the writing prompt/ 4 pts
- Exercice 3 — Written expression/ 6 pts
Notions évaluées
L'épreuve écrite du bac LVA : format, barème et attendus, La compréhension de l'écrit : lire et analyser un document, Décrypter la consigne d'expression écrite, Les formats de production : essay, article, lettre, discours, Méthode de l'essay argumentatif type bac, Connecteurs logiques et richesse de la langue.
Pour préparer ce contrôle
- Relire le cours.
- Refaire les exercices corrigés.
- Se tester avec le QCM (36 questions).
- Faire ce sujet en conditions réelles — 60 min, sans le cours — puis se corriger et noter les points à revoir.
Voir tous les contrôles de anglais (lva) Terminale · tous les devoirs surveillés corrigés
Questions fréquentes sur ce sujet
- Combien de temps dure ce contrôle sur « Préparation à l'épreuve écrite du baccalauréat (LVA) » ?
- 60 minutes pour 3 exercices notés sur 20. Prévois le double si tu enchaînes avec la correction.
- Le corrigé est-il fourni ?
- Oui : le corrigé détaillé se déplie sous le sujet, à n'ouvrir qu'après avoir rendu la copie.
- Ce sujet peut-il servir de DS, de contrôle ou d'interrogation ?
- Oui : c'est un devoir surveillé complet de 60 minutes. Pour une interrogation courte, garde un ou deux exercices ; pour un DS ou un contrôle de fin de chapitre, fais le sujet entier en temps limité.
- Ce sujet suit-il le programme de anglais (lva) de terminale ?
- Oui : il évalue uniquement les notions du chapitre « Préparation à l'épreuve écrite du baccalauréat (LVA) » du programme officiel de anglais (lva) en terminale, soit L'épreuve écrite du bac LVA : format, barème et attendus, La compréhension de l'écrit : lire et analyser un document, Décrypter la consigne d'expression écrite, Les formats de production : essay, article, lettre, discours.
Cours particuliers de anglais (lva) à Marseille, en présentiel ou à distance — un prof qui s'adapte à ton rythme et reprend ce qui coince.
Prof d'anglais à Marseille · Cours particuliers au lycée · Aide aux devoirs